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Statins may reduce risk of Prostate Cancer
In this study, researchers followed the
2,447 men for over 15 years and discovered
that men taking statins were less likely to
develop prostate cancer, compared to men who
did not take statins.
Of the statin users, 38 (6 percent) were
diagnosed with prostate cancer.
Comparatively, non-statin users were three
times more likely to develop prostate
cancer, suggesting statin use may prevent
development of prostate cancer.
“In recent years, it has been suggested that
statin medications may prevent development
of cancer.
"However,
until now, there has been limited evidence
to support this theory,” says Rodney Breau,
M.D., a Mayo Clinic urologic oncology fellow
who led the study.
“Our research provides evidence that statin
use is associated with a threefold reduced
risk of being diagnosed with prostate
cancer.”
Statin medications are currently used to
lower cholesterol or to help prevent heart
attack and stroke in high-risk patients. In
the laboratory setting, researchers have
observed that statin medications prevent
cancer cells from dividing and, in fact, may
cause some cancer cells to die.
“In the United States, one in six men will
develop prostate cancer; however, far more
will develop heart disease,” says
Jeffrey Karnes, M.D., Mayo Clinic
urologist and senior author on the study.
“I tell my patients to take care of their
heart -- because what’s good for the heart
is also good for the prostate.”
The investigators emphasize that these
results are preliminary. To determine if
statins are protective for prostate cancer,
randomized controlled trials are necessary,
says Dr. Karnes.
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