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Seniors
lose 24 Percent of their buying power since
2000
2010 Annual Survey of Senior Costs finds
expenses have increased twice as fast as
Social Security COLA
Washington, DC — May 25, 2010 /PRNewswire/ —
Seniors have lost almost one-quarter
of their buying power since 2000, according
to the Annual Survey of Senior Costs,
released today by The Senior Citizens League
(TSCL). TSCL is one of the nation’s largest
nonpartisan seniors advocacy groups.
In most years, seniors receive a small
increase in their Social Security checks,
intended to help them keep up with the costs
of inflation. But since 2000, the Social
Security Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA)
has increased average benefits just 31
percent while typical senior expenses have
jumped almost 63 percent, more than twice as
fast.
Seniors are receiving no COLA this year for
the first time since the automatic COLA’s
introduction in 1975, and are forecast to
receive no COLA again next year.
“This study makes clear what millions of
seniors already know too well: for every
$100 worth of expenses they could afford in
2000, they can afford just $76 today,” said
Daniel O’Connell, chairman of The Senior
Citizens League. “What has long been a
difficult situation for seniors is quickly
becoming a dire one.”
A senior with the average Social Security
benefit in 2000 received $816 per month, a
figure that rose to $1072.30 by 2010.
However, that senior would require a Social
Security benefit of $1,328.40 per month in
2010
just to maintain his or her 2000 lifestyle.
The study examined the increase in costs of
29 key items between 2000 and 2010. The
items were chosen because they are
emblematic of the costs seniors must bear.
Twenty of the 29 costs exceeded the COLA.
The selected items represent eight
categories, weighted by approximate
expenditure.
A majority of the 37 million Americans aged
65 and over who receive a Social Security
check depend on it for at least 50 percent
of their total income, and one in three
beneficiaries rely on it for 90 percent or
more of their total income.
To help increase buying power, The Senior
Citizens League is lobbying for a change in
the Consumer Price Index (CPI) used to
determine the COLA. The government currently
calculates the COLA based on the CPI for
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
(CPI-W), a slow-rising index that tracks the
spending habits of younger workers who don’t
spend as much of their income on health
expenditures.
However, the government
does
track the spending patterns of older
Americans, and has done so since 1983 with
the CPI for Elderly Consumers, or CPI-E. By
tying the annual increase in the COLA to the
CPI-E, seniors would see much needed relief
in their monthly checks. For example, a
senior who retired with a benefit of $460 in
1984 would have received $12,856 more over
the past 26 years with the CPI-E.
With 1.2 million supporters, The Senior
Citizens League is one of the nation’s
largest nonpartisan seniors groups. Its
mission is to promote and assist members and
supporters, to educate and alert senior
citizens about their rights and freedoms as
U.S. Citizens, and to protect and defend the
benefits senior citizens have earned and
paid for. The Senior Citizens League is a
proud affiliate of The Retired Enlisted
Association. Visit
www.SeniorsLeague.org
for more information
|
Category |
Expense |
Cost in 2000 |
Cost in 2010 |
% Increase,
2000-2010 |
|
Housing |
Ownership costs |
N/A |
N/A |
31% |
|
|
Apartment rental |
N/A |
N/A |
38% |
|
|
Homeowner’s insurance (annual) |
$508.00 |
$1,059.00 |
108% |
|
|
Real estate tax (annual) |
$690.00 |
$1,223.88 |
77% |
|
|
Heating oil (gallon) |
$1.15 |
$2.88 |
150% |
|
|
Natural gas (per thousand cubic
foot) |
$6.37 |
$10.39 |
63% |
|
|
Electricity (per kw hr) |
$.08 |
$.12 |
50% |
|
Transportation |
Regular gas (gallon) |
$1.26 |
$2.75 |
118% |
|
|
Oil change |
$23.11 |
$32.98 |
43% |
|
|
Auto maintenance/ repair |
N/A |
N/A |
41% |
|
Medical |
Total out-of-pocket medical expenses |
$1,074.50 |
$1,546.70 |
44% |
|
|
Prescription drugs, generic, brand,
special |
$623.70 |
$900.69 |
44% |
|
|
Dental, general visits |
$377.40 |
$526.50 |
40% |
|
|
Medicare Part B premiums (monthly) |
$45.50 |
$110.50 |
143% |
|
Food |
10 lbs. potatoes |
$2.98 |
$4.98 |
67% |
|
|
1 lb. butter |
$2.52 |
$2.81 |
12% |
|
|
Milk (gallon) |
$2.78 |
$3.22 |
16% |
|
|
Eggs (dozen) |
$0.93 |
$1.79 |
93% |
|
|
Ground chuck (lb.) |
$1.90 |
$2.83 |
49% |
|
|
Bread, white loaf |
$.91 |
$1.36 |
50% |
|
|
1 lb. coffee |
$3.54 |
$3.81 |
8% |
|
|
Oranges (lb.) |
$.61 |
$.90 |
48% |
|
Recreation |
Movie ticket |
$5.39 |
$7.50 |
39% |
|
|
Recreation, misc. |
N/A |
N/A |
11% |
|
Communication |
First class postage
|
$.33 |
$.44 |
33% |
|
|
Basic phone service, local |
$55.37 |
$66.92 |
21% |
|
Apparel |
Clothing, misc. |
N/A |
N/A |
(-8%) |
|
Other |
Personal care products
|
N/A |
N/A |
6% |
|
|
Personal care services |
N/A |
N/A |
31% |
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