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The Retirement
Security Project to testify on Automatic IRA
legislation before House Education and Labor
Subcommittee...Presidential candidates
Barack Obama and Hillary Rodham Clinton
emphasize Retirement Security in their
Policy Platforms
WASHINGTON, Nov. 7
/PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- On November 8,
2007, Mark Iwry and David C. John,
representing The Retirement Security Project
(RSP), will testify before the House
Education and Labor Committee's Subcommittee
n Health, Employment, Labor & Pensions, in
support of the Automatic IRA proposal to
dramatically expand retirement saving.
The Automatic IRA Act of
2007 (H.R. 2167), introduced in the House by
Reps. Richard E. Neal (D-MA) and Phil
English (R-PA), makes it easy for employees
not covered by a 401(k) or other employer
plan to save in IRAs through automatic
payroll deposit.
The bill is based on a
proposal developed jointly by Iwry, a
Nonresident Senior Fellow
at the Brookings Institution, and John, a
Senior Research Fellow at the Heritage
Foundation, as Principals of the non-profit
Retirement Security Project. The hearing
comes a day after presidential candidate
Senator Barack Obama and several weeks after
Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton both proposed
to improve retirement saving through
programs substantially similar to the
Automatic IRA.
"The Automatic IRA is a
disarmingly simple concept," said Iwry. "It
combines three building blocks from our
current pension system -- saving through
401(k)-type payroll deposits; automatic
enrollment; and IRAs -- to enable tens of
millions of American workers to build
portable retirement security even if they
have no employer plan. This strategy
harnesses the power of inertia to promote
saving for families and the nation."
"A key part of the
Automatic IRA is that employers will not
have to comply with burdensome regulations
or hire a plan administrator," said John.
"Employers will also not be required, or
even allowed, to match employee
contributions. It is simply a system that
allows workers to save their own money for
retirement."
Nearly half of American
workers -- an estimated 75 million --
currently have no employer-sponsored saving
plan. The Automatic IRA bill (identical
companion legislation was introduced as S.
1141 by Senators Jeff Bingaman (D-NM) and
Gordon H. Smith (R-OR)) would extend
easy-to-use payroll-based saving
opportunities to millions of employees who
have no employer plan while offering similar
saving options for the self-employed. It
also offers continuity and portability of
savings when people change jobs.
Automatic IRAs are
standard IRA accounts like those currently
offered by financial institutions. They are
funded through payroll deductions and offer
powerful automatic 401(k)-like features such
as automatic enrollment and automatic
investment. Under the proposal, employers
with more than ten employees that have been
in business for at least two years would
enable employees to save their own money in
an IRA by using the employer's payroll
system.
The Automatic IRA allows
employers to facilitate employee saving
without having to sponsor an ERISA-regulated
retirement plan and without making any
contributions. Firms offering an Automatic
IRA would receive a temporary tax credit and
would have no responsibility to select
investments or IRA providers, or to open
IRAs.
What could the automatic
IRA mean to an average individual? The
Retirement Security Project estimates that a
20 year-old auto mechanic saving 3 percent
of his or her income could save as much as
$324,000 for retirement.
The Automatic IRA builds
on the success of automatic enrollment in
401(k)s. Recent surveys have shown
significant gains in the use of automatic
enrollment since the passage of the Pension
Protection Act of 2006, which helped smooth
the way for automatic enrollment in 401(k)
plans by clarifying laws for employers.
A survey by the Wells
Fargo group found 44 percent of companies
surveyed reported using automatic 401(k)s,
while a Hewitt Associates survey found that
nearly 30 percent of companies offer
automatic escalation in conjunction with
automatic enrollment, with more than 40
percent of those escalating employees to
rates between 8 and 15 percent.
According to Bill Gale,
Director of the Retirement Security Project:
"The bipartisan PPA has helped launch an
automatic revolution, changing the way that
American workers save for retirement in
401(k) plans. The Automatic IRA leverages
the positive impact of automatic enrollment
for the millions of workers who don't have
access to employer pensions. The fact that
support for these policy measures is
bipartisan and widespread and that the
issues are on the radar screen of Members of
Congress and Presidential candidates is a
testament to the fundamental common sense of
making saving automatic and easy."
About the Retirement Security Project
The Retirement Security
Project is supported by The Pew Charitable
Trusts in partnership with Georgetown
University's Public Policy Institute and the
Brookings Institution. It is directed by
William Gale, also Vice President and
Director of the Economic Studies Program at
the Brookings Institution and Co-Director of
the Tax Policy Center; with Mark Iwry,
Managing Director of The Retirement Security
Project and Non-Resident
Senior Fellow at the
Brookings Institution and David C. John,
Managing Director of the Retirement Security
Project and Senior Research Fellow with the
Thomas A. Roe Institute for Economic Policy
Studies at the Heritage Foundation. The
Project's Advisory Board members include
former Clinton Treasury Secretary Robert
Rubin; former Bush Deputy Assistant Treasury
Secretary for Economic Policy Bruce
Bartlett; Harvard Law Professor Daniel
Halperin; Nancy Killefer, Director, McKinsey
and Company; John Shoven, Director of the
Stanford University Institute for Economic
Policy Research; Michael Graetz, Bush Deputy
Assistant Treasury Secretary for Tax Policy;
and Eugene Steuerle,
Deputy Assistant Treasury Secretary for Tax
Analysis during the Reagan Administration.
Senator Barack Obama
on Retirement Security
http://www.barackobama.com/2007/11/07/in_major_policy_speech_obama_a.ph
p
Senator Hillary Rodham
Clinton on Retirement Security
http://www.hillaryclinton.com/news/release/view/?id=3632
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