National Report
ranks Missouri last for
funding tobacco prevention programs
(Jefferson
City) -"Show us the Money: A Report on the States’
Allocation of the Tobacco Settlement Dollars," released
today by the Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids and other public
health groups, ranks Missouri last among states across the
nation in funding tobacco prevention programs. In 2002,
Missouri was ranked 15th in the nation following the
dedication of $18.7 million of tobacco Master Settlement
Agreement (MSA) funds for tobacco-use prevention. However
Missouri dropped to 51st place when Governor Holden used his
executive authority in 2002 to redirect the MSA funds
dedicated to tobacco prevention to balance the budget.
Last week
Governor Holden announced during his budget address that he
would not use any of the settlement funds for tobacco
prevention in FY2004. Instead, he would ask the legislature
to securitize a portion of the settlement to balance the
budget.
In 2002,
the Missouri Legislature passed a law authorizing the
securitization, or sale to investors,of up to 30 percent of
the $4.5 billion it expects to receive from tobacco
settlement revenues over the next 25 years. At least 18
states and the District of Columbia have sold the rights to,
or securitized, all or part of their future tobacco
settlement payments to investors for a much smaller up-front
payment. Governor Holden is now asking the legislature to
approve a plan for the state to back the bonds sold as part
of securitization and use these funds to offset the budget
deficit.
"Scuritizing tobacco settlement funds is only a temporary
fix for Missouri’s budget problems," said Lori Pickens, CEO
of the American Lung Association of Eastern Missouri and
Chairperson of Missouri Partnership on Smoking or Health.
"It is like cashing in your child’s college fund to pay off
your credit card bill. By using the settlement funds to
balance the budget, state leaders are not addressing the
enormous public health problem caused by tobacco use."
According
the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services costs
every Missourian $700.00 a year. Medical costs related to
smoking are estimated at $1.66 billion with Medicaid
expenditures exceeding $415 million. Tobacco-caused
productivity losses in our state are estimated at $2.17
billion annually. Missouri has the third highest adult
smoking rate (27.2%) in the nation and over 10,000
smoking-related deaths occur every year. Nearly a third
(30.3%) of all Missouri middle school students begin smoking
on average at 11 years old. Almost 140,000 Missouri youth
are projected to die 13.8 years prematurely if the smoking
rate remains constant in our state.
"The
evidence is clear that, even in these difficult budget
times, tobacco prevention is one of the smartest and most
fiscally responsible investments that Missouri can make,"
said Deborah Boldt, Executive Director of the Missouri
Partnership on Smoking or Health. "Tobacco prevention is
good public health policy that will protect our kids from
tobacco and provide help to those who want to quit. It is
also good fiscal policy to reduce the tremendous amounts
spent to treat smoking-related diseases under Medicaid and
other state-funded health care programs," she added.
States with
successful tobacco prevention programs, such as Maryland,
Maine, Minnesota and Mississippi, have demonstrated that
prevention programs not only save lives, but money for
taxpayers, saving up to three dollars in smoking-related
health care costs for every dollar spent on prevention. The
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that
Missouri spend a minimum of $33 million dollars annually for
an effective comprehensive tobacco prevention program. The
state receives $268 million each year in tobacco settlement
funds, yet Missouri has not spent any of these funds on
tobacco prevention.
The
Missouri Partnership on Smoking or Health is a statewide
coalition advocating for better health for all Missourians
through improved public policy on tobacco.
A copy of "Show us the Money: A Report on the States’
Allocation of the Tobacco Settlement Dollars" by the
Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids, American Lung Association,
American Cancer Society, American Heart Association, and
SmokeLess States National Tobacco Policy Initiative is
available at
www.tobaccofreekids.org